)-0.63% (2020 est. The southern portion of the island was under British control, and the northern portion was under the control of the Black Caribs. St. Vincent is dominated by the volcano Mount Soufrire, which rises to 4,048 ft (1,234 m). ), at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.02 male(s)/female15-64 years: 1.06 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.93 male(s)/femaletotal population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2023 est. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines also has its own national rugby union team which is ranked 84th in the world. [11][12] The island now known as Saint Vincent was originally named Youloumain[13] by the native Island Caribs who called themselves Kalina. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 1.57% (2021 est. )government consumption: 16.6% (2017 est. [41] The island nation's sixth embassy overseas was opened on 8 August 2019 in Taipei, Taiwan, after Prime Minister Ralph Gonsalves' official visit to the Republic of China (Taiwan); the other five are located in London (a High Commission as Commonwealth countries have high commissions rather than embassies in each other's countries), Washington D.C., Havana, Caracas and Brussels. Imagine an island chain in the heart of the Caribbean Sea, uncluttered by tourist exploitation, with white-sand beaches on deserted islands, sky-blue water gently lapping the shores and barely a soul around. )consumption: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. )2.7 (2017 est. In 2019, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines became the smallest country to ever be elected to the UN Security Council. The islands are positioned in the Northern and Western hemispheres of the Earth. St. Vincent and the Grenadines One Destination, 32 Islands and Cays, countless possibilities. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (/rndinz/ (listen)) is an island country in the Caribbean. Get to the heart of St Vincent & the Grenadines with one of our in-depth, [10] Most Vincentians are the descendants of West-Central African people brought to the island to work on plantations. [54], Saint Vincent has two ISPs (Digicel, Flow) that provide cellular telephone and internet service. ), number of registered air carriers: 2 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 11, 5note: paved runways have a concrete or asphalt surface but not all have facilities for refueling, maintenance, or air traffic control; the length of a runway required for aircraft to safely operate depends on a number of factors including the type of aircraft, the takeoff weight (including passengers, cargo, and fuel), engine types, flap settings, landing speed, elevation of the airport, and average maximum daily air temperature; paved runways can reach a length of 5,000 m (16,000 ft.), but the typical length of a commercial airline runway is between 2,500-4,000 m (8,000-13,000 ft.), 1note: unpaved runways have a surface composition such as grass or packed earth and are most suited to the operation of light aircraft; unpaved runways are usually short, often less than 1,000 m (3,280 ft.) in length; airports with unpaved runways often lack facilities for refueling, maintenance, or air traffic control, total: 832by type: bulk carrier 32, container ship 17, general cargo 148, oil tanker 14, other 621 (2022), no regular military forces; Royal Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Police Force (RSVPF; includes the Coast Guard, Special Services Unit, Rapid Response Unit, Drug Squad, and Anti-Trafficking Unit) (2023)note: the RSVPF is the only security force in the country and is responsible for maintaining internal security; it reports to the minister of national security, a portfolio held by the prime minister, the country has been a member of the Caribbean Regional Security System (RSS) since its creation in 1982; RSS signatories (Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts, and Saint Lucia) agreed to prepare contingency plans and assist one another, on request, in national emergencies, prevention of smuggling, search and rescue, immigration control, fishery protection, customs and excise control, maritime policing duties, protection of off-shore installations, pollution control, national and other disasters, and threats to national security (2023), Saint Vincent and the Grenadines-Venezuela: joins other Caribbean states to counter Venezuela's claim that Aves Island sustains human habitation, a criterion under UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, which permits Venezuela to extend its EEZ/continental shelf over a large portion of the eastern Caribbean Sea, a transit point for cocaine and marijuana destined for North America, Europe, and elsewhere in the Caribbean; some local demand for cocaine and some use of synthetic drugs, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, agriculture 108; industry 168; services 45, Household income or consumption by percentage share, installed generating capacity 192; consumption 191; exports 171; imports 179; transmission/distribution losses 194, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). ), English, Vincentian Creole English, French patois, Protestant 75% (Pentecostal 27.6%, Anglican 13.9%, Seventh Day Adventist 11.6%, Baptist 8.9%, Methodist 8.7%, Evangelical 3.8%, Salvation Army 0.3%, Presbyterian/Congregational 0.3%), Roman Catholic 6.3%, Rastafarian 1.1%, Jehovah's Witness 0.8%, other 4.7%, none 7.5%, unspecified 4.7% (2012 est. Stand-up paddleboard along the coastal waters of Princess Margaret Beach, or relax in the shade of an almond tree as yachts sail across the cloudless horizon. Before the arrival of Europeans and Africans in the 16th century, various Amerindian groups passed through or settled on St. Vincent and the Grenadines, including the Ciboney, Arawak, and Kalinago people. There are several Internet radio stations including Chronicles Christian Radio. [10] The windward side of the island is very rocky and steep, while the leeward side has more sandy beaches and bays. Saint Vincent & the Grenadines, Windward Caribbean islands. Vincent is one of the least touristy islands in the Caribbeanan unpretentious and relatively quiet island where fishermen get up at the crack of dawn to drop their nets into the sea, working. [17], On 27 October 1979, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines gained full independence;[14][11] the date is now the country's Independence Day, a public holiday. [citation needed] Saint Vincent's highest peak is La Soufrire volcano at 1,234m (4,049ft). The filming of the Pirates of the Caribbean movies on the island has helped to expose the country to more potential visitors and investors. Both governments are concerned with combating both local production and the transshipment of narcotics. [citation needed], On 6 July 1994 at Sherbourne Conference Centre, St Michael, Barbados, as a representative of the Government of St. Vincent and the Grenadines, then (James Mitchell, who was subsequently knighted) signed the Double Taxation Relief (CARICOM) Treaties. The stunning Tobago Cays National Marine Park is also located within SVG. ), comparison rankings: installed generating capacity 192; consumption 191; exports 171; imports 179; transmission/distribution losses 194, fossil fuels: 73.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Subscribe View Fact Sheet Embassies & Consulates Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs International Travel Information What you need to know before you go: visas, Embassy & Consulate locations, vaccinations, etc. Imagine an island chain in the heart of the Caribbean Sea, uncluttered by tourist exploitation, with white-sand beaches on deserted islands, sky-blue water gently lapping the shores and barely a soul around. )industry: 17.4% (2017 est. Located on the south western coast of St. Vincent island, overlooking the Kingstown Harbour is, Kingstown the capital, the largest and the most populous city of St. Vincent and the Grenadines. 4.0-star Hotel . Soufrire became active again in 1979, repeating the cycle of agricultural damage and massive evacuation. Press briefing with Todd D. Robinson, Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, U.S. Relations With Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines National Day, Telephonic Press Briefing on Food Security across Latin America with Jose Fernandez, Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Telephonic Press Briefing with Juan Gonzalez, National Security Council Senior Director for the Western Hemisphere and Brian A. Nichols, Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs, Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs, View all Department Reports and Publications, The United States established historically friendly diplomatic relations with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines in 1981 following its independence from the United Kingdom. The island of Saint Vincent has thickly wooded volcanic mountains running north-south and many short swift streams. list price:$78,000.00xcd-open to offers. Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter. Saint Vincent has twelve FM radio stations: 88.9 Adoration Fm,[69] 89.1 Jem Radio, 89.7 NBC Radio, 95.7 and 105.7 Praise FM, 96.7 Nice Radio, 97.1 Hot 97, 98.3 Star FM, 99.9 We FM, 103.7 Hitz, 102.7 EZee radio, 104.3 Xtreme FM and 106.9 Boom FM. Approximately 16,000 people were evacuated in the days leading up to the eruption. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, U.S.-Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Relations, U.S. Assistance to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Collapse U.S.-Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Relations, Read more about U.S.-Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Relations, Collapse U.S. Assistance to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Read more about U.S. Assistance to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Read more about Bilateral Economic Relations. Rainfall and temperature vary with elevation. Before the arrival of the Spaniards, the Kalinago natives who inhabited the island of St. Vincent called it Youloumain, in honour of Youlouca, the spirit of the rainbows, who they believed inhabited the island.[10][11]. This string of 36 emerald volcanic islands stretches south towards Grenada, with plenty of white-sand beaches and palm-lined bays, where mega yachts bob beside sailboats. These religious groups include the Rastafari (1.5% of the population), Hindus and Muslims (1.5%). [41] There were seven other signatories to the agreement on that day. Average annual rainfall ranges from about 60 inches (1,500 mm) on the coast to 150 inches (3,800 mm) in the central mountains. [9], Christopher Columbus, the first European to reach the island, named it after St. Vincent of Saragossa (San Vicente de Zaragoza) whose feast day was on the day Columbus first saw it (22 January 1498). )refined petroleum consumption: 1,500 bbl/day (2019 est. [66] Kineke Alexander won a bronze medal in the women's [400m] at the 2015 Pan American Games. ), 12.09 births/1,000 population (2023 est. )$330.8 million (31 December 2016 est. Control of the government rests with the elected Prime Minister and their cabinet. Birdlife on the island is especially rich. The name Saint Vincent originally applied to the mainland and the group of smaller islands associated with it. [14] Mitchell was at the forefront of attempts to improve regional integration. Saint Vincent is a volcanic island in the Caribbean. of land at cane hall/belair, saint vincent and the grenadines. [49], The tourism sector has considerable potential for development. Basketball, volleyball and tennis are also very popular. Cultivated land spreads out below the forest zone, and in some areas terraces protect against erosion. The union comprised the islands of Grenada, Saint Vincent, Dominica, Tobago, and the Grenadines; they shared a common representative assembly and a seat of administration in Grenada. Moody's rating: B3 (2014)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. [citation needed], In 2010, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines had 21,700 telephone land lines. by SVG-UNAdmin 1 Comment on [Video] Statement of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at the UN General Assembly Emergency Special Session on Ukraine - delivered by H.E. The U.S. military provides assistance through training, exercises, and construction and humanitarian civic action projects. Below are key statistics from WHO's Global Health Observatory. Life expectancy is about 70 years for males and in the mid-70s for females. 1989. It is composed of partially submerged volcanic mountains. It is located in the southeast Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles, which lie in the West Indies, at the southern end of the eastern border of the Caribbean Sea, where the latter meets the Atlantic Ocean. Marked on the map above is the islands as well as the country's highest peak - Mt. Both governments are concerned with combating both local. The name of the Grenadines refers to the Spanish city of Granada, but to differentiate it from the island of the same name, the diminutive was used. ), pollution of coastal waters and shorelines from discharges by pleasure yachts and other effluents; in some areas, pollution is severe enough to make swimming prohibitive; poor land use planning; deforestation; watershed management and squatter settlement control, party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 21.2 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Though numerous, the streams are small except after heavy rains. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. Corrections? The countries which were represented were Antigua and Barbuda, Belize, Grenada, Jamaica, St Kitts and Nevis, St Lucia, and Trinidad and Tobago. [7][8] Assistance and emergency financial support was being provided by several nearby islands, the United Kingdom, and agencies such as the United Nations. [63], Cricket, rugby and association football are most popular among men whereas netball is most popular among women. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Office of the U.S. Special Presidential Coordinator for the Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. ), conventional long form: noneconventional short form: Saint Vincent and the Grenadinesetymology: Saint Vincent was named by explorer Christopher COLUMBUS after Saint VINCENT of Saragossa because the 22 January 1498 day of discovery was the saint's feast day, parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm, name: Kingstowngeographic coordinates: 13 08 N, 61 13 Wtime difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: an earlier French settlement was renamed Kingstown by the British in 1763 when they assumed control of the island; the king referred to in the name is GEORGE III (r. 1760-1820), 6 parishes; Charlotte, Grenadines, Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint Patrick, history: previous 1969, 1975; latest drafted 26 July 1979, effective 27 October 1979 (The Saint Vincent Constitution Order 1979)amendments: proposed by the House of Assembly; passage requires at least two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly membership and assent of the governor general; passage of amendments to constitutional sections on fundamental rights and freedoms, citizen protections, various government functions and authorities, and constitutional amendment procedures requires approval by the Assembly membership, approval in a referendum of at least two thirds of the votes cast, and assent of the governor general, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Saint Vincent and the Grenadinesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 7 years, chief of state: King CHARLES III (since 8 September 2022); represented by Governor General Susan DOUGAN (since 1 August 2019)head of government: Prime Minister Ralph E. GONSALVES (since 29 March 2001)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the governor general on the advice of the prime ministerelections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; governor general appointed by the monarch; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party usually appointed prime minister by the governor general; deputy prime minister appointed by the governor general on the advice of the prime minister, description: unicameral House of Assembly (23 seats; 15 representatives directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote, 6 senators appointed by the governor general, and 2 ex officio members - the speaker of the house and the attorney general; members serve 5-year terms)elections: last held on 5 November 2020 (next to be held in 2025)election results: percent of vote by party - ULP 49.58%, NDP 50.34%, other 0.8%; seats by party - ULP 9, NDP 6, highest court(s): the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court (ECSC) is the superior court of the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States; the ECSC - headquartered on St. Lucia - consists of the Court of Appeal - headed by the chief justice and 4 judges - and the High Court with 18 judges; the Court of Appeal is itinerant, traveling to member states on a schedule to hear appeals from the High Court and subordinate courts; High Court judges reside in the member states, with 2 assigned to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; note - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is also a member of the Caribbean Court of Justicejudge selection and term of office: chief justice of Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court appointed by Her Majesty, Queen ELIZABETH II; other justices and judges appointed by the Judicial and Legal Services Commission, an independent body of judicial officials; Court of Appeal justices appointed for life with mandatory retirement at age 65; High Court judges appointed for life with mandatory retirement at age 62subordinate courts: magistrates' courts, New Democratic Party or NDP [Dr. Godwin L. FRIDAY]SVG Green Party or SVGP [Ivan O'NEAL]Unity Labor Party or ULP [Dr. Ralph GONSALVES] (formed in 1994 by the coalition of Saint Vincent Labor Party or SVLP and the Movement for National Unity or MNU), ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (subscriber), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OECS, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WTO, chief of mission: Ambassador Lou-Anne Gaylene GILCHRIST (since 18 January 2017)chancery: 1627 K Street, NW, Suite 704, Washington, DC 20006telephone: [1] (202) 364-6730FAX: [1] (202) 364-6736email address and website: mail@embsvg.comhttp://wa.embassy.gov.vc/washington/consulate(s) general: New York, embassy: the US does not have an embassy in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; the US Ambassador to Barbados is accredited to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, three vertical bands of blue (hoist side), gold (double width), and green; the gold band bears three green diamonds arranged in a V pattern, which stands for Vincent; the diamonds recall the islands as "the Gems of the Antilles" and are set slightly lowered in the gold band to reflect the nation's position in the Antilles; blue conveys the colors of a tropical sky and crystal waters, yellow signifies the golden Grenadine sands, and green represents lush vegetation, Saint Vincent parrot; national colors: blue, gold, green, name: "St. Vincent! [10] Other major mountains on St Vincent are (from north to south) Richmond Peak, Mount Brisbane, Colonarie Mountain, Grand Bonhomme, Petit Bonhomme and Mount St Andrew. Between 1960 and 1962, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines was a separate administrative unit of the Federation of the West Indies. I. Rhonda King. One of the most recent legal challenges involving the laws occurred in 2019. [18], Milton Cato of the centre-left Saint Vincent Labour Party (SVLP) was the country's first Prime Minister (he had been Premier since 1974), ruling until his defeat in the 1984 Vincentian general election by James Fitz-Allen Mitchell of the centre-right New Democratic Party (NDP). Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - United States Department of State Home Reports Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs 2022 Investment Climate Statements Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2022 Investment Climate Statements: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines In this section / Executive Summary Executive Summary 1. In addition, the natives of Bequia are permitted to hunt up to four humpback whales per year under IWC subsistence quotas. By 12 April, 16,000 residents had evacuated the areas of their homes. The United States supports the Government of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines efforts to expand its economic base and to provide a higher standard of living for its citizens. St. Vincent and the Grenadines is situated in the Eastern Caribbean at the southern end of the Windward Islands chain.

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